Car Wikipedia. A car or automobile is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation. Most definitions of car say they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four tires, and mainly transport people rather than goods. Cars came into global use during the 2. The year 1. 88. 6 is regarded as the birth year of the modern car, when German inventor Karl Benz built his Benz Patent Motorwagen. Cars did not become widely available until the early 2. One of the first cars that was accessible to the masses was the 1. Model T, an American car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company. Cars were rapidly adopted in the US, where they replaced animal drawncarriages and carts, but took much longer to be accepted in Western Europe and other parts of the world. Cars have controls for driving, parking, passenger comfort and safety, and controlling a variety of lights. Over the decades, additional features and controls have been added to vehicles, making them progressively more complex. Examples include rear reversing cameras, air conditioning, navigation systems, and in car entertainment. Most cars in use in the 2. This causes air pollution and is also blamed for contributing to climate change and global warming. Vehicles using alternative fuels such as ethanolflexible fuel vehicles and natural gas vehicles are also gaining popularity in some countries. Electric cars, which were invented early in the history of the car, began to become commercially available in 2. There are costs and benefits to car use. The costs include acquiring the vehicle, interest payments if the car is financed, repairs and maintenance, fuel, depreciation, driving time, parking fees, taxes, and insurance. The costs to society include maintaining roads, land use, road congestion, air pollution, public health, health care, and disposing of the vehicle at the end of its life. Road traffic accidents are the largest cause of injury related deaths worldwide. The benefits include on demand transportation, mobility, independence, and convenience. The societal benefits include economic benefits, such as job and wealth creation from the automotive industry, transportation provision, societal well being from leisure and travel opportunities, and revenue generation from the taxes. The ability for people to move flexibly from place to place has far reaching implications for the nature of societies. It was estimated in 2. The numbers are increasing rapidly, especially in China, India and other newly industrialized countries. Etymology. The word car is believed to originate from the Latin word carrus or carrum wheeled vehicle, or the Middle English word carre meaning two wheel cart, from Old North French. In turn, these originated from the Gaulish word karros a Gallicchariot. It originally referred to any wheeled horse drawn vehicle, such as a cart, carriage, or wagon. Motor car is attested from 1. British English. 3 Autocar is a variant that is also attested from 1. It literally means self propelled car. The term horseless carriage was used by some to refer to the first cars at the time that they were being built, and is attested from 1. The word automobile is a classical compound derived from the Ancient Greek word auts, meaning self, and the Latin word mobilis, meaning movable. It entered the English language from French, and was first adopted by the Automobile Club of Great Britain in 1. Over time, the word automobile fell out of favour in Britain, and was replaced by motor car. Automobile remains chiefly North American, particularly as a formal or commercial term. An abbreviated form, auto, was formerly a common way to refer to cars in English, but is now considered old fashioned. The word is still very common as an adjective in American English, usually in compound formations like auto industry and auto mechanic. The abbreviated form is also used in Dutch and German. History. The first working steam powered vehicle was designedand most likely builtby Ferdinand Verbiest, a Flemish member of a Jesuit mission in China around 1. It was a 6. 5 cm long scale model toy for the Chinese Emperor that was unable to carry a driver or a passenger. Fake News Papers Fake News Videos. A Few Abbreviations. Bob Fox, original owner of this 1978 Chevrolet Stepside, clocked some serious miles with it both as a work truck and hauling little league equipment to games. Team up with Batgirl to stop The Jokers Notorious Lowrider The Joker is bouncing around Gotham City with Harley Quinn committing crimes wherever they go. I gotta admit, its not often I encounter a grille design Ive simply never seen before. But there it is two ovals with mirrored, offcenter cruciform inner. Authentic 70s chopper attitude meets modern power and premium HD styling in this barebones, lowriderinspired radical custom The HarleyDavidson SeventyTwo. It is not known if Verbiests model was ever built. Nicolas Joseph Cugnot is widely credited with building the first full scale, self propelled mechanical vehicle or car in about 1. See more like this 3 Ton Heavy Duty Steel Ultra LOW PROFILE Floor Jack Rapid Pump Show Car Lowrider. Search titles only has image posted today bundle duplicates include nearby areas bellingham, WA bli bend, OR bnd boise, ID boi corvallisalbany crv. Clearance Electronics Office Movies, Music Books Home, Furniture Appliances Home Improvement Patio Clothing, Shoes Jewelry Baby Toddler Toys Video Games. Hydraulic Lowrider Games For Free' title='Hydraulic Lowrider Games For Free' />He also constructed two steam tractors for the French Army, one of which is preserved in the French National Conservatory of Arts and Crafts. His inventions were, however, handicapped by problems with water supply and maintaining steam pressure. In 1. 80. 1, Richard Trevithick built and demonstrated his Puffing Devil road locomotive, believed by many to be the first demonstration of a steam powered road vehicle. It was unable to maintain sufficient steam pressure for long periods, and was of little practical use. The development of external combustion engines is detailed as part of the history of the car, but often treated separately from the development of true cars. A variety of steam powered road vehicles were used during the first part of the 1. Sentiment against them led to the Locomotive Acts of 1. In 1. 80. 7, Nicphore Nipce and his brother Claude created what was probably the worlds first internal combustion engine which they called a Pyrolophore, but they chose to install it in a boat on the river Saone in France. Coincidentally, in 1. Download Movies To Ipad. Swiss inventor Franois Isaac de Rivaz designed his own de Rivaz internal combustion engine and used it to develop the worlds first vehicle to be powered by such an engine. The Nipces Pyrolophore was fuelled by a mixture of Lycopodium powder dried spores of the Lycopodium plant, finely crushed coal dust and resin that were mixed with oil, whereas de Rivaz used a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen. Neither design was very successful, as was the case with others, such as Samuel Brown, Samuel Morey, and Etienne Lenoir with his hippomobile, who each produced vehicles usually adapted carriages or carts powered by internal combustion engines. Gustave Trouvs tricycle, the first ever electric automobile to be shown in public. In November 1. 88. French inventor Gustave Trouv demonstrated the first working three wheeled car powered by electricity at the International Exposition of Electricity, Paris. Although several other German engineers including Gottlieb Daimler, Wilhelm Maybach, and Siegfried Marcus were working on the problem at about the same time, Karl Benz generally is acknowledged as the inventor of the modern car. In 1. Benz was granted a patent for his first engine, which had been designed in 1. Many of his other inventions made the use of the internal combustion engine feasible for powering a vehicle. His first Motorwagen was built in 1. Mannheim, Germany. He was awarded the patent for its invention as of his application on 2. January 1. 88. 6 under the auspices of his major company, Benz Cie., which was founded in 1. Benz began promotion of the vehicle on 3 July 1. Benz vehicles were sold between 1. They also were powered with four stroke engines of his own design. Emile Roger of France, already producing Benz engines under license, now added the Benz car to his line of products. Because France was more open to the early cars, initially more were built and sold in France through Roger than Benz sold in Germany. In August 1. 88. 8 Bertha Benz, the wife of Karl Benz, undertook the first road trip by car, to prove the road worthiness of her husbands invention. In 1. 89. 6, Benz designed and patented the first internal combustion flat engine, called boxermotor. During the last years of the nineteenth century, Benz was the largest car company in the world with 5. Benz Cie., became a joint stock company.